signature of bilinear form

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• Symmetric bilinear form — A symmetric bilinear form is, as the name implies, a bilinear form on a vector space that is symmetric. They are of great importance in the study of orthogonal polarities and quadrics.They are also more briefly referred to as symmetric forms when …   Wikipedia

• Signature (topology) — In mathematics, the signature of an oriented manifold M is defined when M has dimension d divisible by four. In that case, when M is connected and orientable, cup product gives rise to a quadratic form Q on the middle real cohomology group: H 2 n …   Wikipedia

• Signature of a knot — The signature of a knot is a topological invariant in knot theory. It may be computed from the Seifert surface.Given a knot K in the 3 sphere, it has a Seifert surface S whose boundary is K . The Seifert form of S is the pairing phi : H 1(S) imes …   Wikipedia

• Signature (mathematics) — In mathematics, signature can refer to*The signature of a permutation is ±1 according to whether it is an even/odd permutation. The signature function defines a group homomorphism from the symmetric group to the group {±1}. *The signature of a… …   Wikipedia

• Quadratic form — In mathematics, a quadratic form is a homogeneous polynomial of degree two in a number of variables. For example, is a quadratic form in the variables x and y. Quadratic forms occupy a central place in various branches of mathematics, including… …   Wikipedia

• Killing form — In mathematics, the Killing form, named after Wilhelm Killing, is a symmetric bilinear form that plays a basic role in the theories of Lie groups and Lie algebras. In an example of Stigler s law of eponymy, the Killing form was actually invented… …   Wikipedia

• Metric signature — The signature of a metric tensor (or more generally a nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form, thought of as quadratic form) is the number of positive and negative eigenvalues of the metric. That is, the corresponding real symmetric matrix is… …   Wikipedia

• Intersection form (4-manifold) — In mathematics, the intersection form of an oriented compact 4 manifold is a special symmetric bilinear form on the 2nd cohomology group of the 4 manifold. It reflects much of the topology of the 4 manifolds, including information on the… …   Wikipedia

• Isotropic quadratic form — In mathematics, a quadratic form over a field F is said to be isotropic if there is a non zero vector on which it evaluates to zero. Otherwise the quadratic form is anisotropic. More precisely, if q is a quadratic form on a vector space V over F …   Wikipedia

• Minkowski space — A diagram of Minkowski space, showing only two of the three spacelike dimensions. For spacetime graphics, see Minkowski diagram. In physics and mathematics, Minkowski space or Minkowski spacetime (named after the mathematician Hermann Minkowski)… …   Wikipedia

• Metric tensor — In the mathematical field of differential geometry, a metric tensor is a type of function defined on a manifold (such as a surface in space) which takes as input a pair of tangent vectors v and w and produces a real number (scalar) g(v,w) in a… …   Wikipedia